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Spanish Verb poder: to be able is poder
The Spanish for can, be able is the irregular Spanish verb poder.
Imagine you can wear a POD of peas in your HAIR!
Poder is an irregular -ER verb, and one of the ten most important verbs in Spanish. It has a few little quirky conjugations - like most of the most important verbs.
It is a unique verb in its conjugations, no other verb conjugates in the same way, so learn it thoroughly.
Poder is used differently from saber - which means to know how (to do something), ie:
- indicates ability or permission to do something
- used to make requests - may I?, can I? could I?
- used to make suggestions - could, might
- Preterit is usually used to show what could have happened in the past.
Visual Memory Triggers help you remember new words. Just think of the pic!
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to have, be able: poder
Imagine you can wear a POD of peas in your HAIR!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE poder
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Simple Tenses - Spanish Verb poder |
TENSE |
yo |
tú |
él, ella, usted |
nosotros |
vosotros |
ellos, ellas, ustedes |
Present Presente can, be able |
puedo |
puedes |
puede |
podemos |
podéis |
pueden |
Imperfect Imperfecto could, was able |
podía |
podías |
podía |
podíamos |
podíais |
podían |
Preterit Pretérito could, was able |
pude |
pudiste |
pudo |
pudimos |
pudisteis |
pudieron |
Future Futuro will be able |
podré |
podrás |
podrá |
podremos |
podréis |
podrán |
Conditional Condicional would have, be able |
podría |
podrías |
podría |
podríamos |
podríais |
podrían |
Subjunctive Subjuntivo may have, be able |
pueda |
puedas |
pueda |
puedamos |
puedáis |
puedan |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subjuntivo may have, be able |
pudiera |
pudieras |
pudiera |
pudieramos |
pudieráis |
pudieran |
pudiese |
pudieses |
pudiese |
pudiésemos |
pudieséis |
pudiesen |
Imperatives Spanish Verb poder |
Imperative Imperativo can! |
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puede! |
pueda! |
podamos! |
poded! |
puedan! |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo Cannot! |
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no puedas! |
no pueda! |
no podamos! |
no podáis! |
no puedan! |
Compound Tenses of the Spanish Verb poder Past Participle: podido |
Present Perfect Perfecto de Indicativo have been able |
he podido |
has podido |
ha podido |
hemos podido |
habéis podido |
han podido |
Preterit Perfect Pretérito Anterior had been able |
hube podido |
hubiste podido |
hubo podido |
hubimos podido |
hubisteis podido |
hubieron podido |
Past Perfect Pluscuamperfecto had have been able |
había podido |
habías podido |
había podido |
habíamos podido |
habíais podido |
habían podido |
Present Perfect Subjunctive Presente perfecto have been able |
haya podido |
hayas podido |
haya podido |
hayamos podido |
hayáis podido |
hayan podido |
Future Perfect Futuro Perfecto will have been able |
habré podido |
habrás podido |
habrá podido |
habremos podido |
habréis podido |
habrán podido |
Conditional Perfect Condicional Perfecto would have been able |
habría podido |
habrías podido |
habría podido |
habríamos podido |
habríais podido |
habrían podido |
Pluperfect Pluscuamperfecto may have been able |
hubiera podido |
hubieras podido |
hubiera podido |
hubiéramos podido |
hubierais podido |
hubieran podido |
hubiese podido |
hubieses podido |
hubiese podido |
hubiésemos podido |
hubieseis podido |
hubiesen podido |
Progressive Tenses poder Present Participle: pudiendo |
Present Progressive Presente Progressivo am (being) able |
estoy pudiendo |
estás pudiendo |
está pudiendo |
estamos pudiendo |
está pudiendo |
están pudiendo |
Preterit Progressive Pretérito was able |
estuve pudiendo |
estuviste pudiendo |
estuvo pudiendo |
estuvimos pudiendo |
estuvisteis pudiendo |
estuvieron pudiendo |
Imperfect Progressive Imperfecto had been able |
estaba pudiendo |
estabas pudiendo |
estaba pudiendo |
estábamos pudiendo |
estabais pudiendo |
estaban pudiendo |
Future Progressive Futuro Perfecto will be able |
estaré pudiendo |
estarás pudiendo |
estará pudiendo |
estaremos pudiendo |
estaréis pudiendo |
estarán pudiendo |
Conditional Progressive Condicional perfecto would have been able |
estaría pudiendo |
estarías pudiendo |
estabría pudiendo |
estaríamos pudiendo |
estaríais pudiendo |
estarían pudiendo |
Subjunctive Progressive Subjuntivo may have been able |
que ~ pudiendo |
que ~ pudiendo |
que ~ pudiendo |
que ~ pudiendo |
que ~ pudiendo |
que ~ pudiendo |
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MORE on the SPANISH VERB poder
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MORE on the SPANISH VERB poder
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poder con : To manage with.
a más no poder : as much as is possible.
¿Se puede? : May I?
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No puede ser. /
No pudo ser. : It can't be / It wasn't (possible).
Sí puede ser / a puede ser : If possible.
Puede que sí, puede que no. : Maybe, maybe not.
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el poder (nm) : power /
poderoso (adj) : powerful.
tomar/estar en el poder : to seize / be in power.
poder absoluto/ejecutivo : absolute / executive power.
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HOW TO CONQUER SPANISH VERB CONJUGATION
- The Spanish verb for have poder is an irregular ER verb, so you need to learn the conjugation.
- Learn to conjugate poder and reinforce the pattern.
- Do a series of other ER verbs every day for a month and you will have a solid knowledge of the ER verbs' conjugation patterns. Keep doing them with a new one every day from the Spanish Verbs List.
- The same applies to the various patterns. Each month we feature a daily verb from one of the major pattern groups.
- Repeating these tables aloud 10 times throughout the day will better embed the patterns into your subconscious, and your long term memory.
- Reciting aloud is a great way for you to practice your pronunciation, and helps you to memorize the conjugations.
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More Verbs like the Spanish verb poder - to be able, have - poder
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