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Spanish Verb ENCENDER: to turn on
The Spanish verb encender means 'to turn on' and is an irregular Spanish ER verb.
To remember this, imagine you SEND CINDERella to turn on the light!
There are about 30 verbs conjugated like encender, and for the month of September a new irregular ER verb is featured each day to enable you to consolidate the ER verb family. You will learn ascender, defender, descender, atender, extender, perder and many others.
I find that the fastest and easiest way to learn REMEMBER new Spanish words is with memory trigger cartoon pictures. It makes them harder to forget.
Read on, below the ENCENDER verb table...
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to turn on: encender
Imagine you SEND CINDERella to turn on the light! |
VERB CONJUGATION TABLE ENCENDER - to turn on
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Simple Tenses - Spanish Verb encender |
TENSE |
yo |
tú |
él, ella, usted |
nosotros |
vosotros |
ellos, ellas, ustedes |
Present Presente turn on |
enciendo |
enciendes |
enciende |
encendemos |
encendéis |
encienden |
Imperfect Imperfecto turned on |
encendía |
encendías |
encendía |
encendíamos |
encendíais |
encendían |
Preterit Pretérito turned on |
encendí |
encendiste |
encendió |
encendimos |
encendisteis |
encendieron |
Future Futuro will turn on |
encenderé |
encenderás |
encenderá |
encenderemos |
encenderéis |
encenderán |
Conditional Condicional would turn on |
encendería |
encenderías |
encendería |
encenderíamos |
encenderíais |
encenderían |
Subjunctive Subjuntivo may turn on |
encienda |
enciendas |
encienda |
encendamos |
encendáis |
enciendan |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subj. might turn on |
encendiera |
encendieras |
encendiera |
encendiéramos |
encendiereis |
encendieran |
encendiese |
encendieses |
encendiese |
encendiésemos |
encendieseis |
encendiesen |
Imperatives Spanish Verb encender - to turn on |
Imperative Imperativo turn on! |
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¡enciende! |
¡encienda! |
¡encendamos! |
¡encended! |
¡enciendan! |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo don't turn on! |
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¡no enciendas! |
¡no encienda! |
¡no encendamos! |
¡no encendáis! |
¡no enciendan! |
Compound Tenses of the Spanish Verb ENCENDER Past Participle: encendido - turned on |
Present Perfect Perfecto de Indicativo have turned on |
he encendido |
has encendido |
ha encendido |
hemos encendido |
habéis encendido |
han encendido |
Preterit Perfect Pretérito Anterior had turned on |
hube encendido |
hubiste encendido |
hubo encendido |
hubimos encendido |
hubisteis encendido |
hubieron encendido |
Past Perfect Pluscuamperfecto had turned on |
había encendido |
habías encendido |
había encendido |
habíamos encendido |
habíais encendido |
habían encendido |
Present Perfect Subj Presente Perfecto Subj may have turned on |
haya encendido |
hayas encendido |
haya encendido |
hayamos encendido |
hayáis encendido |
hayan encendido |
Future Perfect Futuro Perfecto will have turned on |
habré encendido |
habrás encendido |
habrá encendido |
habremos encendido |
habréis encendido |
habrán encendido |
Conditional Perfect Condicional Perfecto would have turned on |
habría encendido |
habrías encendido |
habría encendido |
habríamos encendido |
habríais encendido |
habrían encendido |
Pluperfect Subjunctive Pluscuamperf. de sbj might have turned on |
hubiera encendido |
hubieras encendido |
hubiera encendido |
hubiéramos encendido |
hubierais encendido |
hubieran encendido |
hubiese encendido |
hubieses encendido |
hubiese encendido |
hubiésemos encendido |
hubieseis encendido |
hubiesen encendido |
Progressive Tenses ENCENDER Present Participle: encendiendo - turning on |
Present Progressive Presente Progressivo am turning on |
estoy encendiendo |
estás encendiendo |
está encendiendo |
estamos encendiendo |
está encendiendo |
están encendiendo |
Preterit Progressive Pretérito Prog was turning on |
estuve encendiendo |
estuviste encendiendo |
estuvo encendiendo |
estuvimos encendiendo |
estuvisteis encendiendo |
estuvieron encendiendo |
Imperfect Progressive Imperfecto Prog had been ...ing |
estaba encendiendo |
estabas encendiendo |
estaba encendiendo |
estábamos encendiendo |
estabais encendiendo |
estaban encendiendo |
Future Progressive Futuro Perfecto Prog will be ...ing |
estaré encendiendo |
estarás encendiendo |
estará encendiendo |
estaremos encendiendo |
estaréis encendiendo |
estarán encendiendo |
Conditional Progressive Condicional perf. prog. would've been ~ing |
estaría encendiendo |
estarías encendiendo |
estabría encendiendo |
estaríamos encendiendo |
estaríais encendiendo |
estarían encendiendo |
Subjunctive Progressive Subjuntivo Progressivo may've been ~ing |
que ~ encendiendo |
que ~ encendiendo |
que ~ encendiendo |
que ~ encendiendo |
que ~ encendiendo |
que ~ encendiendo |
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MORE about the SPANISH VERB ENCENDER
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USING the SPANISH VERB ENCENDER
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encender can also mean: to light, to switch on.
encenderse : to come on, to catch light; to get mad, to blow one's top, to go red (in face).
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el encendedor (nm): lighter
el encendido (nm): ignition.
encendido/a (adj): flushed, passionate, heated (m/f).
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de un rojo encendido: bright red.
encender la cerilla: to strike a match.
encender el fanatismo: to stir up fanaticism.
Se encendió la llama de su pasión: Her passions were aroused.
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vos replaces tú - you, informal, singular - - in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and also in some countries of Central America. Sometimes it also replaces the formal singular 'Usted'. In irregular ER verbs, the conjugations remain the same as for tú except for the addition of accents in the following tenses:
Presente: vos encendés
Imperativo: ¡encendé!
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More Verbs like the Spanish verb ENCENDER - to turn on
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