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Spanish Verb REFERIR: to refer
The Spanish verb referir means 'to refer' and is an irregular Spanish IR verb.
To remember this, imagine I REFER you HERE to the EAR surgeon!
Around 44 verbs are conjugated like referir, and for the second part of July a new irregular IR verb is featured each day to enable you to consolidate this IR verb family. You will learn other verbs such as divertir, digerir, convertir, referir, sentir and many others.
I find that the fastest and easiest way to learn and REMEMBER new Spanish words is with memory trigger cartoon pictures. It makes them harder to forget.
Read on, below the REFERIR verb table...
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to refer: referir
Imagine I REFER you HERE to the EAR surgeon!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE REFERIR - to refer
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Simple Tenses - Spanish Verb referir |
TENSE |
yo |
tú |
él, ella, usted |
nosotros |
vosotros |
ellos, ellas, ustedes |
Present Presente refer |
refiero |
refieres |
refiere |
referimos |
referís |
refieren |
Imperfect Imperfecto referred |
refería |
referías |
refería |
referíamos |
referíais |
referían |
Preterit Pretérito referred |
referí |
referiste |
refirió |
referimos |
referisteis |
refirieron |
Future Futuro will refer |
referiré |
referirás |
referirá |
referiremos |
referiréis |
referirán |
Conditional Condicional would refer |
referiría |
referirías |
referiría |
referiríamos |
referiríais |
referirían |
Subjunctive Subjuntivo may refer |
refiera |
refieras |
refiera |
refiramos |
refiráis |
refieran |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subj. might refer |
refiriera |
refirieras |
refiriera |
refiriéramos |
refirierais |
refirieran |
refiriese |
refirieses |
refiriese |
refiriésemos |
refirieseis |
refiriesen |
Imperatives Spanish Verb referir - to refer |
Imperative Imperativo refer! |
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¡refiere! |
¡refiera! |
¡refiramos! |
¡referid! |
¡refieran! |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo don't refer! |
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¡no refieras! |
¡no refiera! |
¡no refiramos! |
¡no refiráis! |
¡no refieran! |
Compound Tenses of the Spanish Verb REFERIR Past Participle: referido - referred |
Present Perfect Perfecto de Indicativo have referred |
he referido |
has referido |
ha referido |
hemos referido |
habéis referido |
han referido |
Preterit Perfect Pretérito Anterior had referred |
hube referido |
hubiste referido |
hubo referido |
hubimos referido |
hubisteis referido |
hubieron referido |
Past Perfect Pluscuamperfecto had referred |
había referido |
habías referido |
había referido |
habíamos referido |
habíais referido |
habían referido |
Present Perfect Subj Presente Perfecto Subj may have referred |
haya referido |
hayas referido |
haya referido |
hayamos referido |
hayáis referido |
hayan referido |
Future Perfect Futuro Perfecto will have referred |
habré referido |
habrás referido |
habrá referido |
habremos referido |
habréis referido |
habrán referido |
Conditional Perfect Condicional Perfecto would have referred |
habría referido |
habrías referido |
habría referido |
habríamos referido |
habríais referido |
habrían referido |
Pluperfect Subjunctive Pluscuamperf. de sbj might have referred |
hubiera referido |
hubieras referido |
hubiera referido |
hubiéramos referido |
hubierais referido |
hubieran referido |
hubiese referido |
hubieses referido |
hubiese referido |
hubiésemos referido |
hubieseis referido |
hubiesen referido |
Progressive Tenses REFERIR Present Participle: refiriendo - referring |
Present Progressive Presente Progressivo am referring |
estoy refiriendo |
estás refiriendo |
está refiriendo |
estamos refiriendo |
está refiriendo |
están refiriendo |
Preterit Progressive Pretérito Prog was referring |
estuve refiriendo |
estuviste refiriendo |
estuvo refiriendo |
estuvimos refiriendo |
estuvisteis refiriendo |
estuvieron refiriendo |
Imperfect Progressive Imperfecto Prog had been referring |
estaba refiriendo |
estabas refiriendo |
estaba refiriendo |
estábamos refiriendo |
estabais refiriendo |
estaban refiriendo |
Future Progressive Futuro Perfecto Prog will be referring |
estaré refiriendo |
estarás refiriendo |
estará refiriendo |
estaremos refiriendo |
estaréis refiriendo |
estarán refiriendo |
Conditional Progressive Condicional perf. prog. would have been ...ing |
estaría refiriendo |
estarías refiriendo |
estabría refiriendo |
estaríamos refiriendo |
estaríais refiriendo |
estarían refiriendo |
Subjunctive Progressive Subjuntivo Progressivo may've been ...ing |
que ~ refiriendo |
que ~ refiriendo |
que ~ refiriendo |
que ~ refiriendo |
que ~ refiriendo |
que ~ refiriendo |
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MORE about the SPANISH VERB REFERIR
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USING the SPANISH VERB REFERIR
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referir can also mean: to tell, to relate.
referir a alguien a algo : to refer somebody to something .
referir algo a algo : to set something in something .
referirse a algo/alguien: to refer to something/somebody .
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la referencia (nf): reference.
referente a (adj): regarding, concerning.
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Las noticias referentes al golpe de estado.: The news concerning/about the coup d'état.
hacer referencia a algo: to refer to.
punto de referencia: point of reference.
número de referencia: reference number.
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vos replaces tú - you, informal, singular - - in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and also in some countries of Central America. Sometimes it also replaces the formal singular 'Usted'. In irregular IR verbs, the conjugations remain the same as for tú except for the addition of accents in the following tenses:
Presente: vos referís
Imperativo: ¡referí!
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