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Daily Verb Lesson: French for jam is enrayer
The French for jam is the irregular ER verb enrayer.
To remember this, imagine the ENRAGED RAY jams the machine's function!
Enrayer can also mean: to curb, to check, to lock, to abate, to call a halt to.
Related words include:
- s'enrayer (vr) : to get jammed, to jam up.
- rayer (v) : to cross something out/off, to delete; to scratch.
With some ER verbs ending in -ayer it is optional to replace the y with an i before a silent syllable.
Examples of this family of verb conjugations: bégayer, délayer, effrayer, embrayer, enrayer, pagayer, surpayer, balayer.
Don't get jam up your French learning with boring techniques, build up vocab using fun, effective techniques like Cartoon Memory Triggers. To remember a word, just think of the pic!
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to jam: enrayer
Imagine the ENRAGED RAY jams the machine's function!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE enrayer |
Simple Tenses enrayer Present Participle: enrayant |
TENSE |
je/j' |
tu |
il |
nous |
vous |
ils |
Present Présent jam |
enraie enraye |
enraies enrayes |
enraie enraye |
enrayons |
enrayez |
enraient enrayent
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Past Imperfect Imparfait jammed |
enrayais |
enrayais |
enrayait |
enrayions |
enrayiez |
enrayaient |
Simple Past Passé Simple jammed |
enrayai |
enrayas |
enraya |
enrayâmes |
enrayâtes |
enrayèrent |
Future Futur will jam |
enraierai enrayerai |
enraieras enrayeras |
enraiera enrayera |
enraierons enrayerons |
enraierez enrayerez |
enraieront enrayeront |
Conditional Conditionnel would jam |
enraierais enrayerais |
enraierais enrayerais |
enraierait enrayerait |
enraierions enrayerions |
enraieriez enrayeriez |
enraieraient enrayeraient |
Present Subjunctive Subjonctif may jam |
enraie enraye |
enraies enrayes |
enraie enraye |
enrayions |
enrayiez |
enraient enrayent |
Compound Tenses enrayer Past Participle: enrayé |
Present Perfect Passé Composé have jammed |
ai enrayé |
as enrayé |
a enrayé |
avons enrayé |
avez enrayé |
ont enrayé |
Past Perfect Plus-que-Parfait had jammed |
avais enrayé |
avais enrayé |
avait enrayé |
avions enrayé |
aviez enrayé |
avaient enrayé |
Future Perfect Futur Antérieur will have jammed |
aurai enrayé |
auras enrayé |
aura enrayé |
aurons enrayé |
aurez enrayé |
auront enrayé |
Conditional Perfect Conditionnel Passé would've jammed |
aurais enrayé |
aurais enrayé |
aurait enrayé |
aurions enrayé |
auriez enrayé |
auraient enrayé |
Imperative Imperatif jam! |
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enraie! enraye ! |
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enrayons ! |
enrayez ! |
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enrayer is an irregular ER verb.
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Learn enrayer and it will reinforce the pattern for ALL those other ER verbs.
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Do these verbs every day for a month and you will have a solid knowledge of the ER verbs' conjugation patterns.
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