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Daily Verb Lesson: French for maintain is maintenir
The French for maintain is the irregular IR verb maintenir. To remember this, imagine the MAINTENANCE man does MAINTAIN TEN EARS!
Maintenir can also mean: to keep, to keep up; to support.
Related words include:
- se maintenir (vr) : to persist, to hold (ie steady), to remain (ie in power).
- la maintenance (nf) : maintenance, care.
- le maintien (nm) : maintening, support; deportment, carriage, behaviour.
- bon maintien : good shape.
Most verbs ending in -enir take avoir in the compound tenses, except venir and its compounds e.g. advenir, which take être. Verbs conjugated like tenir include: contenir, maintenir, soutenir.
It's easy to maintain French vocabulary when you use innovative techniques such as Cartoon Memory Triggers. To remember a word, just think of the pic!
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to maintain : maintenir
Imagine the MAINTENANCE man does MAINTAIN TEN EARS!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE maintenir |
Simple Tenses maintenir Present Participle: maintenant |
TENSE |
je/j' |
tu |
il |
nous |
vous |
ils |
Present Présent maintain |
maintiens |
maintiens |
maintient |
maintenons |
maintenez |
maintiennent |
Past Imperfect Imparfait maintained |
maintenais |
maintenais |
maintenait |
maintenions |
mainteniez |
maintenaient |
Simple Past Passé Simple maintained |
maintins |
maintins |
maintint |
maintînmes |
maintîntes |
maintinrent |
Future Futur will maintain |
maintiendrai |
maintiendras |
maintiendra |
maintiendrons |
maintiendrez |
maintiendront |
Conditional Conditionnel would maintain |
maintiendrais |
maintiendrais |
maintiendrait |
maintiendrions |
maintiendriez |
maintiendraient |
Present Subjunctive Subjonctif may maintain |
maintienne |
maintiennes |
maintienne |
maintenions |
mainteniez |
maintiennent |
Compound Tenses maintenir Past Participle: maintenu |
Present Perfect Passé Composé have maintained |
ai maintenu |
as maintenu |
a maintemu |
avons maintenu |
avez maintenu |
ont maintenu |
Past Perfect Plus-que-Parfait had maintained |
avais maintenu |
avais maintenu |
avait maintenu |
avions maintenu |
aviez maintenu |
avaient maintenu |
Future Perfect Futur Antérieur will have maintained |
aurai maintenu |
auras maintenu |
aura maintenu |
aurons maintenu |
aurez maintenu |
auront maintenu |
Conditional Perfect Conditionnel Passé would have maintained |
aurais maintenu |
aurais maintenu |
aurait maintenu |
aurion maintenu |
auriez maintenu |
auraient maintenu |
Imperative Imperatif maintain! |
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maintiens ! |
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maintenons ! |
maintenez ! |
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maintenir is an irregular IR verb.
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Learn maintenir and it will reinforce the pattern for ALL those other irregular IR verbs.
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Do these verbs every day for a month and you will have a solid knowledge of the IR verbs' conjugation patterns.
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