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Spanish Verb ALCANZAR: to reach
The Spanish verb alcanzar means 'to reach' and is an irregular Spanish ZAR verb.
To remember this, imagine telling your friend AL that he CAN reach the top and be a CZAR if he tries ... AL CAN be CZAR!
Around 900 verbs are conjugated like alcanzar, and for the month of May a new irregular ZAR verb is featured each day to enable you to consolidate the ZAR verb family. You will learn other verbs such as actualizar, amenazar, analizar, autorizar, cazar and many others.
I find that the fastest and easiest way to learn REMEMBER new Spanish words is with memory trigger cartoon pictures. It makes them harder to forget.
Read on, below the ALCANZAR verb table...
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to reach: alcanzar
Imagine telling your friend AL that he CAN reach the top and be a CZAR if he tries ... AL CAN be CZAR!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE ALCANZAR - to reach
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Simple Tenses - Spanish Verb alcanzar |
TENSE |
yo |
tú |
él, ella, usted |
nosotros |
vosotros |
ellos, ellas, ustedes |
Present Presente reach |
alcanzo |
alcanzas |
alcanza |
alcanzamos |
alcanzáis |
alcanzan |
Imperfect Imperfecto reached |
alcanzaba |
alcanzabas |
alcanzaba |
alcanzábamos |
alcanzabais |
alcanzaban |
Preterit Pretérito reached |
alcancé |
alcanzaste |
alcanzó |
alcanzamos |
alcanzasteis |
alcanzaron |
Future Futuro will reach |
alcanzaré |
alcanzarás |
alcanzará |
alcanzaremos |
alcanzaréis |
alcanzarán |
Conditional Condicional would reach |
alcanzaría |
alcanzarías |
alcanzaría |
alcanzaríamos |
alcanzaríais |
alcanzarían |
Subjunctive Subjuntivo may reach |
alcance |
alcances |
alcance |
alcancemos |
alcancéis |
alcancen |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subj. might reach |
alcanzara |
alcanzaras |
alcanzara |
alcanzáramos |
alcanzarais |
alcanzaran |
alcanzase |
alcanzases |
alcanzase |
alcanzásemos |
alcanzaseis |
alcanzasen |
Imperatives Spanish Verb alcanzar - to reach |
Imperative Imperativo reach! |
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¡alcanza! |
¡alcance! |
¡alcancemos! |
¡alcanzad! |
¡alcancen! |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo don't reach! |
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¡no alcances! |
¡no alcance! |
¡no alcancemos! |
¡no alcancéis! |
¡no alcancen! |
Compound Tenses of the Spanish Verb ALCANZAR Past Participle: alcanzado - have reacheed |
Present Perfect Perfecto de Indicativo have reached |
he alcanzado |
has alcanzado |
ha alcanzado |
hemos alcanzado |
habéis alcanzado |
han alcanzado |
Preterit Perfect Pretérito Anterior had reached |
hube alcanzado |
hubiste alcanzado |
hubo alcanzado |
hubimos alcanzado |
hubisteis alcanzado |
hubieron alcanzado |
Past Perfect Pluscuamperfecto had reached |
había alcanzado |
habías alcanzado |
había alcanzado |
habíamos alcanzado |
habíais alcanzado |
habían alcanzado |
Present Perfect Subj Presente Perfecto Subj may have reached |
haya alcanzado |
hayas alcanzado |
haya alcanzado |
hayamos alcanzado |
hayáis alcanzado |
hayan alcanzado |
Future Perfect Futuro Perfecto will have reached |
habré alcanzado |
habrás alcanzado |
habrá alcanzado |
habremos alcanzado |
habréis alcanzado |
habrán alcanzado |
Conditional Perfect Condicional Perfecto would have reached |
habría alcanzado |
habrías alcanzado |
habría alcanzado |
habríamos alcanzado |
habríais alcanzado |
habrían alcanzado |
Pluperfect Subjunctive Pluscuamperf. de sbj might have reached |
hubiera alcanzado |
hubieras alcanzado |
hubiera alcanzado |
hubiéramos alcanzado |
hubierais alcanzado |
hubieran alcanzado |
hubiese alcanzado |
hubieses alcanzado |
hubiese alcanzado |
hubiésemos alcanzado |
hubieseis alcanzado |
hubiesen alcanzado |
Progressive Tenses ALCANZAR Present Participle: alcanzando - reaching |
Present Progressive Presente Progressivo am reaching |
estoy alcanzando |
estás alcanzando |
está alcanzando |
estamos alcanzando |
está alcanzando |
están alcanzando |
Preterit Progressive Pretérito Prog was reaching |
estuve alcanzando |
estuviste alcanzando |
estuvo alcanzando |
estuvimos alcanzando |
estuvisteis alcanzando |
estuvieron alcanzando |
Imperfect Progressive Imperfecto Prog had been reaching |
estaba alcanzando |
estabas alcanzando |
estaba alcanzando |
estábamos alcanzando |
estabais alcanzando |
estaban alcanzando |
Future Progressive Futuro Perfecto Prog will be reaching |
estaré alcanzando |
estarás alcanzando |
estará alcanzando |
estaremos alcanzando |
estaréis alcanzando |
estarán alcanzando |
Conditional Progressive Condicional perf. prog. would have been ...ing |
estaría alcanzando |
estarías alcanzando |
estabría alcanzando |
estaríamos alcanzando |
estaríais alcanzando |
estarían alcanzando |
Subjunctive Progressive Subjuntivo Progressivo may've been reaching |
que ~ alcanzando |
que ~ alcanzando |
que ~ alcanzando |
que ~ alcanzando |
que ~ alcanzando |
que ~ alcanzando |
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MORE about the SPANISH VERB ALCANZAR
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USING the SPANISH VERB ALCANZAR
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alcanzar can also mean: to make it, to achieve; to overtake, to catch (up with); to hit, to affect.
alcanzar a: to manage to; to be enough.
alcanzarle algo a alguien: to pass something to someone.
alcanzar destino/los objectivos/al limite: to reach a destination/goals/the limit.
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el alcance (nm): reach, range, scope.
al alcance de / posible de alcanzar: within reach of.
al alcance de la mano: at hand.
estar a mi alcance: to be wtihin my reach.
estar fuera de mi alcance: to be out of my reach.
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¡No me alcanzas! You can't catch me!
alcanza una velocidad de: It reaches a speed of .
Alcanzó a terminarlo: S/he managed to finish it.
Hasta donde alcanzo a ver: As far as I can see.
¡Alcánzame una silla, por favour! Pass me a chair, please.
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vos replaces tú - you, informal, singular - - in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and also in some countries of Central America. Sometimes it also replaces the formal singular 'Usted'. In irregular ZAR verbs, the conjugations remain the same as for tú except for the addition of accents in the following tenses:
Presente: vos alcanzás
Subjuntivo: vos alcancés
Imperativo: ¡alcanzá! ¡No alcancés!
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