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Spanish Verb DESTERRAR: to exile
The Spanish verb desterrar means 'to exile ' and is an irregular Spanish AR verb.
To remember this, imagine they exile DES the TERRORist!
Desterrar changes the stem in the Present, Present Subjunctive and Imperative tenses.
During December a new irregular -AR verb is featured each day to enable you to consolidate an irregular AR verb family. You will learn other verbs with similar patterns such as alentar, apretar, cerrar, desterrar, and others.
I find that the fastest and easiest way to learn and REMEMBER new Spanish words is with memory trigger cartoon pictures. It makes them harder to forget.
Read on, below the DESTERRAR verb table...
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to exile: desterrar
Imagine they exile DES the TERRORist!
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VERB CONJUGATION TABLE desterrar
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Simple Tenses desterrar |
TENSE |
yo |
tú |
él, ella, usted |
nosotros |
vosotros |
ellos, ellas, ustedes |
Present Presente exile |
destierro |
destierras |
destierra |
desterramos |
desterráis |
destierran |
Imperfect Imperfecto exiled |
desterraba |
desterrabas |
desterraba |
desterrábamos |
desterrabais |
desterraban |
Preterit Pretérito exiled |
desterré |
desterraste |
desterró |
desterramos |
desterrasteis |
desterraron |
Future Futuro will exile |
desterraré |
desterrarás |
desterrará |
desterraremos |
desterraréis |
desterrarán |
Conditional Condicional would exile |
desterraría |
desterrarías |
desterraría |
desterraríamos |
desterraríais |
desterrarían |
Subjunctive Subjuntivo may exile |
destierre |
destierres |
destierre |
desterremos |
desterréis |
destierren |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subjuntivo may exile |
desterrara |
desterraras |
desterrara |
desterráramos |
desterrarais |
desterraran |
desterrase |
desterrases |
desterrase |
desterrásemos |
desterraseis |
desterrasen |
Imperative Tenses desterrar |
Imperative Imperativo exile! |
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¡destierra! |
¡destierre! |
¡desterremos! |
¡desterrad! |
¡destierren! |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo don't exile! |
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¡no destierres! |
¡no destierre! |
¡no desterremos! |
¡no desterréis! |
¡no destierren! |
Compound Tenses desterrar - Past Participle desterrado - exiled |
Present Perfect Perfecto de Indicativo have exiled |
he desterrado |
has desterrado |
ha desterrado |
hemos desterrado |
habéis desterrado |
han desterrado |
Preterit Perfect Pretérito Anterior had exiled |
hube desterrado |
hubiste desterrado |
hubo desterrado |
hubimos desterrado |
hubisteis desterrado |
hubieron desterrado |
Past Perfect Pluscuamperfecto had exiled |
había desterrado |
habías desterrado |
había desterrado |
habíamos desterrado |
habíais desterrado |
habían desterrado |
Present Perfect Subjunctive Presente perfecto have exiled |
haya desterrado |
hayas desterrado |
haya desterrado |
hayamos desterrado |
hayáis desterrado |
hayan desterrado |
Future Perfect Futuro Perfecto will have exiled |
habré desterrado |
habrás desterrado |
habrá desterrado |
habremos desterrado |
habréis desterrado |
habrán desterrado |
Conditional Perfect Condicional Perfecto would have exiled |
habría desterrado |
habrías desterrado |
habría desterrado |
habríamos desterrado |
habríais desterrado |
habrían desterrado |
Pluperfect Pluscuamperfecto may have exiled |
hubiera desterrado |
hubieras desterrado |
hubiera desterrado |
hubiéramos desterrado |
hubierais desterrado |
hubieran desterrado |
hubiese desterrado |
hubieses desterrado |
hubiese desterrado |
hubiésemos desterrado |
hubieseis desterrado |
hubiesen desterrado |
Progressive Tenses: Present Participle desterrando - exiling |
Present Progressive Presente Progressivo am exiling |
estoy desterrando |
estás desterrando |
está desterrando |
estamos desterrando |
está desterrando |
están desterrando |
Preterit Progressive Pretérito was exiling |
estuve desterrando |
estuviste desterrando |
estuvo desterrando |
estuvimos desterrando |
estuvisteis desterrando |
estuvieron desterrando |
Imperfect Progressive Imperfecto had been exiling |
estaba desterrando |
estabas desterrando |
estaba desterrando |
estábamos desterrando |
estabais desterrando |
estaban desterrando |
Future Progressive Futuro Perfecto will be exiling |
estaré desterrando |
estarás desterrando |
estará desterrando |
estaremos desterrando |
estaréis desterrando |
estarán desterrando |
Conditional Progressive Condicional perfecto would've been exiling |
estaría desterrando |
estarías desterrando |
estabría desterrando |
estaríamos desterrando |
estaríais desterrando |
estarían desterrando |
Subjunctive Progressive Subjuntivo may've been exiling |
que ~ desterrando |
que ~ desterrando |
que ~ desterrando |
que ~ desterrando |
que ~ desterrando |
que ~ desterrando |
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MORE on the SPANISH VERB desterrar
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MORE on the SPANISH VERB desterrar
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desterrar can also mean: to get rid of, to dismiss, to banish; to eradicate, to stamp out.
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desterrado (pp/adj): exiled, banished
desterrar bien a alguien: to give someone a good hiding.
desterrar los músculos to warm up the muscles (sport).
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el desterrado / la desterrada (nm/f): exile (male/female).
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vos replaces tú - you, informal, singular - - in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and also in some countries of Central America. Sometimes it also replaces the formal singular 'Usted'. In irregular AR verbs, the conjugations remain the same as for tú except for the addition of accents in the following tenses:
Presente: vos desterrás
Imperativo: ¡desterrá!
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HOW TO CONQUER SPANISH VERB CONJUGATION
- The Spanish verb for exile desterrar is an Irregular AR verb.
- Learn to conjugate desterrar and it will reinforce this irregular pattern.
- Do a series of verbs every day for a month and you will have a solid knowledge of the verbs' conjugation patterns. Keep doing them with a new one every day from the Spanish Verbs List.
- The same applies to the various patterns. Each month we feature a daily verb from one of the major pattern groups.
- Repeating these tables aloud 10 times throughout the day will better embed the patterns into your subconscious, and your long term memory.
- Reciting aloud is a great way for you to practice your pronunciation, and helps you to memorize the conjugations.
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